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no otherwise...than...如何理解这种结构使用方法

来源:www.tbdzsw.com 2025-03-14

Butin spite of the certainty in which Elizabeth affected to place this point, aswell as the still more interesting one of Bingley's being withheld from seeingJane, she felt a solicitude on the subject which convinced her, on examination,that she did not consider it entirely hopeless. It was possible, and sometimesshe thought it probable, that his affection might be re-animated, and theinfluence of his friends successfully combated by the more natural influence ofJane's attractions.

MissBennet accepted her aunt's invitation with pleasure; and the Bingleys were nootherwise in her thoughts at the time, than as she hoped that, by Caroline'snot living in the same house with her brother, she might occasionally spend amorning with her, without any danger of seeing him.

TheGardiners staid a week at Longbourn; and what with the philipses, the Lucases,and the officers, there was not a day without its engagement. Mrs. Bennet hadso carefully provided for the entertainment of her brother and sister, thatthey did not once sit down to a family dinner. When the engagement was forhome, some of the officers always made part of it, of which officers Mr.Wickham was sure to be one; and on these occasions, Mrs. Gardiner, renderedsuspicious by Elizabeth's warm commendation of him, narrowly observed themboth.

请教老师:

1)as well as the still more interesting one - 这个one替换的是point吗?这里A as wellas B应该翻译成强调前者A吧?

2)were no otherwise in her thoughts at the time, than as she hoped - 这里出现的nootherwise...than...如何理解这种结构使用方法?

3)what with the philipses, the Lucases, and the officers, there was not a daywithout its engagement. - 这里的what with中的what如何理解和剖析?

4)of which officers - 这个which指的是“那些“吧?为什么不说成of whom 指代some ofthe officers 呢?

你的这种问题阅读量太大,而且不少人名,其中的关系有时不读小说非常难搞了解。你的问题又多,会让解答老师望而生畏的。建议你降低你的问题,一次问一两个问题即可,不要太多。不然,回答你的问题会是一种负担,久而久之,就无人会回答你的问题了。

1 one在此为名词替代词,替代单数可数名词。前面的可数名词只有point。

2 no otherwise... than... = no other...than...  你的句子中,otherwise 为代词,作表语。than意为除去...。句子意思为,当时除去。。。外,Bingleys一家人不在她的考虑之中。即她只想着,像她期望的那样,因为Caroline和她哥哥不住在一个屋里,她偶尔可以和她呆一个上午,不至于碰上他。

3 what with something = because of something. dueto something. 用如介词短语,表示缘由。

What with the children being at home and myparents coming to stay, I have too much to do.

4 of which officers 引导定语从句。假如改为并列句,则为 and Mr. Wickham was sure to be one of these officers. 因为先行词离定语从句较远,用 of whom引导定语从句,不如用of which officers 更为了解,防止了读者去找先行词。

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