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with独立主格结构的问题

来源:www.jianikea.com 2024-10-26

The white bike is back in town with a computer chip to record its every move this time.

With my work finished, I read some newspaper and magazines.

这两句话中with+....都是独立主格结构吗?在句子中干什么成分呢?


把with+宾语+宾补这种结构称为独立主格结构,是对语法术语的滥用。主格的意思是,这里哪有主格???

介词with和without可将来接复合宾语(即宾语+宾补),称为with复合结构。with复合结构可以作状语(用途像独立主格结构),但也可以作定语(独立主格结构不可作定语)。

你的二个句子中,都是with复合结构作状语。至于作什么状语,你可以自己通过逻辑意义剖析。其实你完全可以含糊的剖析为状语即可,不必细扣什么状语。

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